NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SEDIMENT DYNAMIC PROCESSES FOR MUD AREAS ON THE EAST CHINA SEA CONTINENTAL SHELVES: A REVIEW
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摘要: 数值模拟技术可以突破时空限制,是研究沉积动力过程的重要手段。近几十年来,借助数值模式对我国陆架泥质区成因和演化进行了研究,包括泥质区形成的动力机制、沉积速率计算、沉积物的输运和堆积过程、古沉积环境反演等方面。在未来的研究中,仍需从地球系统科学的视角,在改进数值模型,提高沉积动力过程数值模拟技术的基础上,建立陆架大区域、多动力因素耦合数值模型,并开展古今沉积环境数值模拟,探索泥质区形成、演化的时空过程,并探讨陆架海沉积体系相互作用等。Abstract: Numerical simulation is one of the important methods to study sediment dynamic processes without limitation of time and space. In recent decades, numerical models have been widely applied to the study of some key problems concerning muddy deposits on continental shelves, for example, the genetic mechanism, deposition rate calculation, sediment transport and deposition, and ancient sedimentary environment interpretation, etc. In the future, further study will be focused on improving simulation models for the study of spatial and temporal evolution of muddy areas and their interactions with other depositional systems, from the viewpoint of whole continental shelf, which is influenced by various factors.
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