关利群, 屈红军, 张功成, 范玉海, 冯杨伟, 雷露. 世界主要深水盆地圈闭特征[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2010, 30(4): 209-214. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2010.04209
引用本文: 关利群, 屈红军, 张功成, 范玉海, 冯杨伟, 雷露. 世界主要深水盆地圈闭特征[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2010, 30(4): 209-214. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2010.04209
GUAN Liqun, QU Hongjun, ZHANG Gongcheng, FAN Yuhai, FENG Yangwei, LEI Lu. TRAP CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAIN DEEP-WATER BASINS IN THE WORLD[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2010, 30(4): 209-214. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2010.04209
Citation: GUAN Liqun, QU Hongjun, ZHANG Gongcheng, FAN Yuhai, FENG Yangwei, LEI Lu. TRAP CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAIN DEEP-WATER BASINS IN THE WORLD[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2010, 30(4): 209-214. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2010.04209

世界主要深水盆地圈闭特征

TRAP CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAIN DEEP-WATER BASINS IN THE WORLD

  • 摘要: 通过对巴西东部大陆边缘地区、西非被动大陆边缘地区、墨西哥湾地区及澳大利亚西北大陆架地区共15个深水盆地圈闭类型的归纳分析,总结出深水盆地具有构造圈闭、地层圈闭和复合圈闭3大类共8种圈闭类型,其中以构造圈闭为主,包括背斜圈闭、断层圈闭和盐体刺穿圈闭;墨西哥湾盆地、巴西坎波斯盆地和桑托斯盆地及西非地区的阿尤恩-塔尔法亚盆地、塞内加尔盆地、Rio Muni盆地、加蓬盆地、下刚果盆地和宽扎盆地均为含盐盆地,盐岩的运动形成大量的底辟拱升背斜圈闭,盐体刺穿圈闭和与盐运动相关的地层圈闭及复合圈闭。

     

    Abstract: Based on the analysis of fifteen deep-water basins which situated in the eastern Brazilian continental margin, West African passive continental margin, Gulf of Mexico and the Northwest Shelf of Australia, the article sums up three major trap types i.e. structural trap, stratigraphic trap and compound trap and there are eight trap styles included in these three types. The structural trap which include anticlinal trap, fault trap and salt diapir trap are most important. The traps in the Gulf of Mexico Basin, Campos Basin and Santos Basin in Brazil, Aaiun-Tarfaya Basin, Senegal Basin, Rio Muni Basin, Gabon Basin, Lower Congo Basin and Kwanza Basin in West Africa are all with salt. The tectonic movement of the salt generates abundant diapir anticlinal traps, salt diapir traps, stratigraphic traps and compound traps which are relevant with salt movement.

     

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