汪凯明, 罗顺社. 海相碳酸盐岩锶同位素及微量元素特征与海平面变化[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2009, 29(6): 51-58. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2009.06051
引用本文: 汪凯明, 罗顺社. 海相碳酸盐岩锶同位素及微量元素特征与海平面变化[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2009, 29(6): 51-58. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2009.06051
WANG Kaiming, LUO Shunshe. STRONTIUM ISOTOPE AND TRACE ELEMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MARINE CARBONATE AND SEA LEVEL FLUCTUATION[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2009, 29(6): 51-58. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2009.06051
Citation: WANG Kaiming, LUO Shunshe. STRONTIUM ISOTOPE AND TRACE ELEMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MARINE CARBONATE AND SEA LEVEL FLUCTUATION[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2009, 29(6): 51-58. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1140.2009.06051

海相碳酸盐岩锶同位素及微量元素特征与海平面变化

STRONTIUM ISOTOPE AND TRACE ELEMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MARINE CARBONATE AND SEA LEVEL FLUCTUATION

  • 摘要: 以冀北坳陷中元古界高于庄组海相碳酸盐岩地层为研究对象,共采集94件碳酸盐岩样品,分析锶同位素及微量元素的化学特征,并结合高于庄组沉积特征,研究其与海平面变化的响应关系。结果表明,锶同位素、微量元素分析的古水深及海平面变化与岩石地层学分析的结论一致。高于庄初期为发育范围广泛的浅水碳酸盐潮坪,中期区域海平面上升,盆地水域增大,形成较深水碳酸盐台盆相沉积,晚期海平面下降,水体有相对变浅的趋势。87Sr/86Sr的变化与同期海平面的升降呈负相关关系,锶同位素可以作为海平面变化的指示剂,进而可应用于海相碳酸盐岩沉积层序的划分研究。代表陆源碎屑黏土矿物的微量元素K、Ti、V、Rb、Th和Sc对环境变化敏感,具有随沉积水深增大而增高的趋势,可用于海平面变化分析和古环境研究。

     

    Abstract: 94 carbonate samples were collected from Gaoyuzhuang Formation of Mesoproterozoic in Jibei depression to study geochemistry of Sr isotope and trace elements and to analyze its responses to sea-level fluctuation based on sedimentary characteristics of the Formation.The results showed that both strontium isotope and some trace elements gave the same conclusion of the ancient water depth and the sea level fluctuation as that of the study of lithostratigraphy.The early period of Gaoyuzhuang was a vast shallow-water carbonate platform zone.The sea level rose continuously during the middle period of the time and yielded a carbonate platform basin with the depth of water.Late time saw the sea level drop.There is a negative correlation between the 87Sr/86Sr ratio and the sea level fluctuation.The strontium isotope can reflect the sea level fluctuation trend during deposition of the minerals,and can be used to divide sequence stratigraphic units of the marine carbonate Formation.The study of trace elements indicates that some elements such as K, Ti,V,Rb,Th and Sc have remarkable response to the sea level fluctuation.They increased with the depth of water.Trace element characteristics can be regarded as an important mark in sea level fluctuation and sedimentary facies analysis.

     

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