COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TECTONIC EVOLUTION AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF TYPICAL SUPERIMPOSED BASINS IN UPPER AND LOWER YANGTZE BLOCK
-
摘要: 中国南方海相油气勘探是当前油气勘探的热点领域,并已显示出巨大的勘探潜力。在系统研究扬子块体构造旋回演化及沉积发育的基础上,以地质类比为手段,剖析了上、下扬子区宏观地质特征的异同,认为上、下扬子区叠合盆地演化具有"早期统一、晚期分异"的特征,主要控制因素是扬子块体与周缘构造单元的相互作用,分异的界限大致是以印支运动为界。通过油气地质条件的分析,认为上、下扬子区典型叠合盆地成藏要素存在时空关系上的可类比性,并与构造旋回具有良好的耦合性,在此基础上,重点分析了四川盆地油气勘探对南黄海盆地勘探的指示意义,认为中、古生界海相地层是南黄海油气突破的潜力区,深层油气勘探需重点关注,以及古隆起对油气聚集的关键作用。Abstract: The Yangtze region in south China bears great oil potential and is now one of the important sites for petroleum exploration in marine sediments in China. Upon the basis of tectonic evolution and deposition in the Yangtze block, this paper is devoted to the comparative study of the similarities and differences of macro-geological features between the Upper and Lower Yangtzes. The results suggest that the tectonic evolution of the superimposed basins in the upper and lower Yangtze blocks is similar in Paleo-Mesozoic, but different in Meso-Cenozoic. the time boundary of differentiation is about Indosinian and the controlling factors is the interaction among the Yangtze block and adjacent tectonic units. Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions are controlled by basin tectonic evolution and have good coupling pattern with tectonic cycles. The experiences learnt from the Sichuan basin are of great significance to the oil and gas exploration in the South Yellow Sea basin. Upon the fact it is concluded that the Paleo-Mesozoic marine strata is a potential area for break-through of oil and gas exploration in the South Yellow Sea basin. More attention should be paid to the deep strata, and paleo-uplifts are prosperous exploration targets in superimposed basins.
-
-
[1] 张训华.中国海域构造地质学[M].北京:海洋出版社,2008.[ZHANG Xunhua. China Sea Tectonic Geology[M].Beijing:Ocean Press,2008.] [2] 李慧君.南黄海盆地海相中-古生界构造区划[J].海洋地质前沿,2014,30(10):8-13. [LI Huijun. The tectonic division of the Mesozoic-Paleozoic in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2014, 30(10):8-13.]
[3] 刘树根,孙玮,王国芝,等. 四川叠合盆地油气富集原因剖析[J]. 成都理工大学学报:自然科学版,2013,40(5):481-497. [LIU Shugen,SUN Wei,WANG Guozhi,et al. Analysis of causes of oil and gas accumulation in superimposed Sichuan Basin of China[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science & Technology Edition),2013,40(5):481-497.]
[4] 罗志立,韩建辉,罗超,等.四川盆地工业性油气层的发现、成藏特征及远景[J]. 新疆石油地质,2014,34(5):504-514. [LUO Zhili,HAN Jianhui,LUO Chao,et al. The Discovery, Characteristics and Prospects of Commercial Oil and Gas Layers/Reservoirs in Sichuan Basin[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2014,34(5):504-514.]
[5] 许红,张德润,周瑶琪,等.下扬子海区南黄海盆地中、古生界具有独特油气地质特征[J].矿床地质,2010(S1):1057-1058.[XU Hong,ZHANG Derun,ZHOU Yaoqi,et al. The distinct petroleum geological characteristics of Mesozoic and Paleozoic strata in South Yellow Sea Basin,the Lower Yangtze marine area[J]. Mineral Deposits,2010 (S1):1057-1058.]
[6] 张永刚,马宗晋,王国力,等.中国南方海相油气成藏模式分析[J].地质学报,2007, 81(2):236-243. [ZHANG Yonggang,MA Zongjin,WANG Guoli,et al. Hydrocarbon Reservoir Mode of Marine Sedimentary Rock in South China[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,2007, 81(2):236-243.]
[7] 闫桂京,李慧君,何玉华,等.南黄海海相层石油地质条件分析与勘探方向[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2012,32(5):107-113. [YAN Guijing,LI Huijun,HE Yuhua,et al. Petroleum geologic characteristics analysis and future exploration targets for marine strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J]. Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology,2012,32(5):107-113.]
[8] 张训华,郭兴伟,杨金玉,等.中国及邻区重力特征与块体构造单元初划[J].中国地质, 2010,37(4):881-887. [ZHANG Xunhua,GUO Xingwei,YANG Jinyu,et al. Gravity characteristics and preliminary division of tectonic units in China and adjacent areas[J]. Geology in China,2010,37(4):881-887.]
[9] 刘德良,宋岩,薛爱民,等. 四川盆地构造与天然气聚集区带综合研究[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000.[LIU Deliang,SONG Yan,XUE Aimin,et al. Comprehensive research of structure and natural gas accumulation zones in Sichuan Basin[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2000.] [10] 陆松年,李怀坤,陈志宏,等.新元古时期中国古大陆与罗迪尼亚超大陆的关系[J].地学前缘,2004,11(2):515-523. [LU Songnian,LI Huaikun,CHEN Zhihong,et al. Relationship between Neoproterozoic cratons of China and the Rodinia[J]. Earth Science Frontiers,2004,11(2):515-523.]
[11] 张国伟,郭安林,王岳军,等.中国华南大陆构造与问题[J].中国科学:地球科学,2013,43(10):1553-1582. [ZHANG Guowei,GUO Anlin, WANG Yuejun,et al. Tectonics of South China continent and its implications[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2013,43(10):1553-1582.]
[12] 马永生.中国海相油气勘探[M].北京:地质出版社,2007.[MA Yongsheng. Marine Oil and Gas Exploration in China[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2007.] [13] 姚永坚,冯志强,郝天珧,等.对南黄海盆地构造层特征及含油气性的新认识[J].地学前缘,2008,15(6):232-240. [YAO Yongjian,FENG Zhiqiang,HAO Tianyao,et al. A new understanding of the stuctural layers in the South Yellow Sea Basin and their bydrocarbon-bearing characteristics[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2008,15(6):232-240.]
[14] 祁江豪,温珍河,张训华,等.南黄海地区与上扬子地区海相中-古生界岩性地层对比[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2013,33(1):109-119. [QI Jianghao,WEN Zhenhe,ZHANG Xunhua,et al. Lithostratigraphic correlation of Mesozoic and Palaeozoic marine strata between South Yellow Sea and upper Yangtze region[J]. Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology,2013,33(1):109-119.]
[15] 杨长清,董贺平,李刚.南黄海盆地中部隆起的形成与演化[J].海洋地质前沿,2014, 30(7):17-21. [YANG Changqing,DONG Heping,LI Gang. Formation and Tectonic evolution of the central uplift of the South Yellow Sea Basin[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers,2014, 30(7):17-21.]
[16] 周小进,杨帆.中国南方新元古代-早古生代构造演化与盆地原型分析[J].石油实验地质,2007,29(5):446-451. [ZHOU Xiaojin,YANG Fan. Tectonic evolution and prototypes analysis from Neoproterozoic to early Paleozoic in south China[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2007,29(5):446-451.]
[17] 郑永飞,张少兵.华南前寒武纪大陆地壳的形成和演化[J].科学通报, 2007, 52(1):1-10. [ZHENG Yongfei,ZHANG Shaobing. Formation and evolution of Precambrian continental crust of south China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2007, 52(1):1-10.]
[18] 陈焕疆,邱之俊.中扬子区与上、下扬子区油气地质条件的对比分析[J].石油实验地质, 1988(4):305-314.[CHEN Huanjiang,QIU Zhijun. Comparative petroleum geological study between middle Yangtze area and upper and lower Yangtze areas[J]. Experimental Petroleum Geology, 1988 (4):305-314.]
[19] 刘光鼎.中国海大地构造演化[J].石油与天然气地质, 1990(1):23-29.[LIU Guangding. Tectonic evolution of China Seas[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 1990 (1):23-29.]
[20] 张训华,孟祥君,韩波.块体与块体构造学说[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2009,29(5):59-64. [ZHANG Xunhua,MENG Xiangjun,HAN Bo. Block and block tectonics[J]. Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology, 2009,29(5):59-64.]
[21] 赵宗举,朱琰,李大成,等.中国南方构造形变对油气藏的控制作用[J].石油与天然气地质, 2002, 23(1):19-25. [ZHAO Zongjun,ZHU Yan,LI Dacheng,et al. Control affect of tectonic deformation to oll-gas pools in Southern China[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2002, 23(1):19-25.]
[22] 陈维涛,周瑶琪,马永生,等.关于龙门山地区东吴运动的存在及其性质的认识[J].地质学报, 2007(11):1518-1525.[CHEN Weitao,ZHOU Yaoqi,MA Yongsheng,et al. The Knowledge on the Existence and Nature of the Dongwu Movement in the Longmen Mountain Area[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2007 (11):1518-1525.]
[23] 戴春山.中国海域含油气盆地群和早期评价技术[M].北京:海洋出版社,2011.[DAI Chunshan. Oil Gas Basin Group of China Seas and Early Resource Assessment techniques[M]. Beijing:Maritime Press,2011.] [24] 杨鑫,刘燕红,刘兴旺,等.上扬子区中新生代构造变形与海相油气分布[J].西北地质, 2011, 44(1):119-129. [YANG Xin,LIU Yanhong,LIU Xingwang,et al. Meso-Cenozoic Structural Deformation and Marine Gas Distribution of Upper-Yangtze Block in Southern China[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2011, 44(1):119-129.]
[25] 蔡立国,刘和甫.四川前陆褶皱-冲断带构造样式与特征[J].石油实验地质, 1997(2):115-120.[CAI Liguo,LIU Hefu. Structural styles and characteristics of fold-thrust belts in Sichuan foreland basin[J]. Experimental Petroleum Geology, 1997 (2):115-120.]
[26] 庞玉茂.冀中坳陷地质结构特征及对油气成藏的影响[D].中国石油大学(华东), 2012.[PANG Yumao. Geological structure Characteristics and the influence on hydrocarbon accumulation in Jizhong depression[D]. China university of petroleum,2012.] [27] 刘树根,邓宾,李智武,等.盆山结构与油气分布——以四川盆地为例[J].岩石学报, 2011, 27(3):621-635. [LIU Shugen,DENG Bin,LI Zhiwu,et al. The texture of sedimentary basin-orogenic belt system and its influence on oil/gas distribution:A case study from Sichuan basin[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2011, 27(3):621-635.]
[28] 汪新伟,沃玉进,周雁,等.构造作用对油气保存影响的研究进展——以上扬子地区为例[J]. 石油实验地质, 2011, 33(1):34-42. [WANG Xinwei,WO Yujin,ZHOU Yan,et al. Primary discussion on relationship between hydrocarbon preservation and tectonic movement-a case study in upper Yangtze region[J]. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 2011, 33(1):34-42.]
[29] 李海滨,贾东,武龙,等.下扬子地区中-新生代的挤压变形与伸展改造及其油气勘探意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2011, 27(3):770-778. [LI Haibin,JIA Dong,WU Long,et al. The Mesozoic-Cenozoic compressional deformation,extensional modification and their significance for hydrocarbon exploration in Lower Yangtze region[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2011, 27(3):770-778.]
[30] 沃玉进,汪新伟.中、上扬子地区地质结构类型与海相层系油气保存意义[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2009, 30(2):177-187. [WO Yujin,WANG Xinwei. Geologic configuration types of the middle-upper Yangtze region and their significance for hydrocarbon preservation in marine strata[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(2):177-187.]
[31] 刘树根,罗志立.从华南板块构造演化探讨中国南方油气藏分布的规律性[J]. 石油学报, 2001, 22(4):24-30. [LIU Shugen,LUO Zhili. Study on the distribution characteristics of petroleum deposits from the plate tectonic evolution in South China[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2001, 22(4):24-30.]
[32] 何登发,李德生,童晓光,等. 多期叠加盆地古隆起控油规律[J].石油学报, 2008(4):475-488.[HE Dengfa,LI Desheng,TONG Xiaoguang,et al. Accumulation and distribution of oil and gas controlled by paleo-uplift in poly-history superimposed basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2008 (4):475-488.]
[33] 何登发,谢晓安.中国克拉通盆地中央古隆起与油气勘探[J]. 中国石油勘探, 1997(2):11-19.[HE Dengfa,XIE Xiaoan. Oil and gas exploration and central ancient uplift of China craton[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 1997 (2):11-19.]
[34] 张宗命,贾承造.塔里木克拉通盆地内古隆起及其找油气方向[J]. 西安石油学院学报, 1997(3):8-13.[ZHANG Zongming,JIA Chengzao. Palaeohighs in craton basin of Talimu and the exploration objectives[J]. Journal of Xi'An Shiyou University, 1997 (3):8-13.]
[35] 许海龙,魏国齐,贾承造,等. 乐山-龙女寺古隆起构造演化及对震旦系成藏的控制[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2012, 39(4):406-416. [XU Hailong,WEI Guoqi,JIA Chengzao,et al. Tectonic evolution of the Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift and its control on gas accumulation in the Sinian strata, Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2012, 39(4):406-416.]
[36] 李伟,易海永,胡望水,等. 四川盆地加里东古隆起构造演化与油气聚集的关系[J]. 天然气工业, 2014, 34(3):8-15. [LI Wei,YI Haiyong,HU Wangshui,et al. Tectonic evolution of Caledonian paleohigh in the Sichuan Basin and its relationship with hydrocarbon accumulation[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2014, 34(3):8-15.]
[37] 彭勇民,张荣强,陈霞,等. 四川盆地南部中下寒武统石膏岩的发现与油气勘探[J]. 成都理工大学学报:自然科学版, 2012(1):63-69.[PENG Yongmin,ZHANG Rongqiang,CHEN Xia,et al. Discovery and significance of the Middle-Lower Cambrian gypsolith in the south of Sichuan Basin, China[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science & Technology Edition), 2012 (1):63-69.]
[38] 徐美娥,张荣强,彭勇民,等. 四川盆地东南部中、下寒武统膏岩盖层分布特征及封盖有效性[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013(3):301-306.[XU Meie,ZHANG Rongqiang,PENG Yongmin,et al. Distribution and sealing effectiveness of Middle-Lower Cambrian evaporite cap rocks in the southeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2013 (3):301-306.]
[39] 倪新锋,陈洪德,韦东晓,等. 中上扬子盆地叠加、改造类型及油气勘探前景[J]. 地质学报, 2009, 83(4):468-477. [NI Xinfeng,CHEN Hongde,WEI Dongxiao,et al. Superimposing and rebuilding of the Middle-Upper Yangtze Basins and its prospects of oil and gas in marine strata[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2009, 83(4):468-477.]
[40] 蔡乾忠.中国海域及邻区主要含油气盆地与成藏地质条件[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 1998,19(4):1-10. [CAI Qianzhong. Primary hydrocarbon-bearing basins and the pool-forming conditions in China Seas and adjacent regions[J]. Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology, 1998,19(4):1-10.]
[41] 赖万忠.黄海海域沉积盆地与油气[J]. 海洋地质动态, 2002, 18(11):13-16. [LAI Wanzhong. Sedimentary Basins and Petroleum of the Yellow Sea[J]. Marine Geology Letters, 2002, 18(11):13-16.]
[42] 马永生,蔡勋育,郭彤楼. 四川盆地普光大型气田油气充注与富集成藏的主控因素[J]. 科学通报, 2007(A01):149-155.[MA Yongsheng,CAI Xunyu,GUO Tonglou. The main controlling factors of hydrocarbon accumulation of Puguang gas field in Sichuan basin[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2007 (A01):149-155.]
-
期刊类型引用(12)
1. 尚鲁宁，潘军，曹瑞，周青春，孔祥淮. 基于重磁数据研究江苏岸外滨海断裂带及邻区构造特征. 华东地质. 2024(01): 101-114 . 
百度学术
2. 陈臻，王丽娟，李娟，何佳伟，杨用彪，邓涛，关俊朋，龚海艇，胡修棉. 下扬子早古生代碳酸盐岩微相与沉积环境演化. 沉积学报. 2024(06): 2191-2203 . 百度学术
3. 陈聪，林良彪，余瑜，刘冯斌，唐顺成，苏加亮，周文，田景春. 四川盆地南部CLD1井龙潭组地球化学特征及古环境意义. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版). 2022(02): 225-238 . 百度学术
4. 石砥石，徐秋晨，郭睿良，刘恩然，朱迪斯，王艳红，王步清，欧阳志勇. 下扬子地区望江坳陷二叠系富有机质页岩孔隙结构特征与影响因素. 天然气地球科学. 2022(12): 1911-1925 . 百度学术
5. 李建青，章诚诚，黄正清，方朝刚，吴通，邵威，周道容，滕龙，王元俊，黄宁. 下扬子复杂构造区超高压含气层的发现及油气富集关键要素. 地质通报. 2021(04): 577-585 . 百度学术
6. 李文强，郭兴伟，王艳忠，蔡来星，张训华，吴志强，杨田，高小惠，赵冬冬. 基于海陆对比建立苏北—南黄海盆地晚二叠世—早三叠世地层格架. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版). 2020(01): 18-30 . 百度学术
7. 佟晶，张婉，张玄杰，熊盛青. 基于航空重、磁数据的南黄海海相地层分布特征识别. 中国地质调查. 2020(05): 95-106 . 百度学术
8. 邓铭哲，何登发. 当阳地区地质结构及其对宜昌地区志留系页岩气勘探的意义. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版). 2018(04): 487-500 . 百度学术
9. 夏在连，花彩霞，刘计勇，俞昊. 下扬子区下古生界油气有利勘探区带探讨. 海洋地质与第四纪地质. 2018(03): 66-74 . 本站查看
10. PANG Yumao，ZHANG Xunhua，GUO Xingwei，XIAO Guolin，HAN Zuozhen. Basin modeling in the initial stage of exploration: a case study from the North Subbasin of the South Yellow Sea Basin. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 2017(09): 65-78 . 必应学术
11. 袁勇，陈建文，梁杰，张鹏辉. 海陆对比看南黄海海相中—古生界的生储盖组合特征. 石油实验地质. 2017(02): 195-202+212 . 百度学术
12. 崔敏，张功成，王鹏，祁鹏，蔡佳. 苏北-南黄海盆地NW向断层特征及形成机制. 中国矿业大学学报. 2017(06): 1332-1339 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(9)
计量
- 文章访问数: 1762
- HTML全文浏览量: 141
- PDF下载量: 16
- 被引次数: 21
下载:
